“Nobody left behind”… except women

The unions leadership is at pains to tell us that “Nobody will be left behind” from the current settlement, but not everyone is getting the £1500 payment.

This article focusses on the sex discrimination inherent in the pro-ratering of the £1500 payment. We will write shortly about the other members being left behind, including those in the culture sector, where employers are simply refusing to pay the money and the Left Unity leadership are asking our members in those institutions to fight on alone.

The current position

The largest government department, DWP have just announced that they will prorate the £1500 for part-time workers. We assume that most other departments, if they haven’t already, will follow suit.

Given that the great bulk of part-timers are women, this means in reality that we are seeing prorating by gender. There’s other gender equality issues that haven’t been addressed either, for example, it’s not clear that women on unpaid maternity leave during the qualifying period will be paid.

How did this come to pass?

Well, we can blame the Left Unity leadership and the General Secretary.

If this sounds harsh, let’s examine the facts as we know them. Unlike the NHS, teachers, rail, etc. there have been no pay talks, as far as we are aware, between the union and the UK Civil Service in regard to 4.5% plus 0.5%; Ministers just announced it.

Similarly, with the £1500 there was no direct negotiations either, where our team meets theirs. What seems to have happened is there were back channel discussions between the General Secretary and the Civil Service, and out of these the £1500 emerged.

One of the reasons the union fields teams for pay and other talks, is that a group of people bring different ideas and experiences to such talks.

If the £1500 had been proposed to a team, then someone might have said; the cost of living impacts part time and full time staff the same (you don’t get a discount on energy bills for being a part timer) and the £1500 supposedly is “in recognition of the pressures” faced by all staff, so therefore we must insist on it being paid in full for all staff.

Instead, as only Mark Serwotka was involved in the talks, then the above mustn’t have occurred to him (we are taking the most charitable view here – the alternative is that he did know but didn’t push for it), just as it didn’t occur to him that as the £1500 is not new money so staff related budgets might have to be squeezed to get the dough – staff will end up paying for it, one way or the other.

Publicly against pro-rateing; privately accepting it

On the 6th of June, a Management Action Brief (MAB) was issued by the union for bargainers, stating that once employers had committed to pay the £1500, ‘pro-ratered where applicable’, bargaining units should go into negotiations on the consolidated pay remit.

Firstly, where is pro-ratering applicable? The public statements from the union and the General Secretary, including at members meetings, is that it shouldn’t be in any circumstances.

Secondly, either the dispute is still continuing and no delegated bargaining is allowed, as per the NEC’s own Motion A292 at national conference, or the leadership has already begun to end the dispute unilaterally, prior to members voting.

No equality impact assessment

In the creation of any policy or pay settlement, employers are bound to ensure that they don’t disproportionately impact any protected characteristic. The leadership should have asked for equality evidence. They have not asked for it and they have not issued any advice to bargaining units regarding equality impacts. An abrogation to the unions commitment to equality.

The dispute must continue

DWP’s announcement, along with other employers, is a further reason why the dispute must go on, particularly when you consider that the payment of the monies announced are not conditional on us ending the dispute. So if you are going to get the money in any case, why not stick out for more!          

Largest PCS Region calls for the dispute to continue

Yesterday, branch delegates to the London and South East Regional AGM voted unanimously for a motion calling on the NEC to continue the dispute.

The motion, proposed by Independent Left members in the DLUHC National branch called on the NEC to immediately renew ballot mandates, renew national and targeted strike action and draw up a programme of future action.

Following a short debate, all branches present in the room and online voted in support of the motion, including a Left Unity member of the NEC who also spoke in support.

Both during the motions debate and the previous Q&A session with the General Secretary, Mark Serwotka, branch delegates lined-up to express their members views, garnered through pay meetings, that the dispute should continue.

The L&SE region is by far the largest region in the union, representing over 50,000 members – over 25% of the total PCS membership.

The AGM also passed policy asserting the need for the region to engage in building trade union anti-fascist activity and prioritising the recruitment and organisation of outsourced workers.

Full text of the motion passed below:

That this Annual General Meeting notes that:

  1. The package of measures announced by
    the Government on 2nd June was not an
    offer to PCS and was not conditional on
    PCS calling a halt to its campaign to
    secure, most importantly, a 10%
    consolidated cost of living increase in pay
    backdated to 2022/23 and an underpin of
    £15 per hour.
  2. The 2023/24 Pay remit headline figure
    was sharply criticised by the PCS
    leadership and by Early Day Motion 1097
    for being below the rate of inflation. It is
    also not clear that HMT will provide
    additional funding for the remit but if it
    does not it will result in greater job loss
    and heavier workloads.
  3. The discretion to enable departments to
    make a fixed non-consolidated payment
    of £1,500 per full-time employee, subject
    to eligibility, while a welcome
    achievement of our campaign, has many
    weaknesses. For example:
  • It does not add a penny to our salaries
    and therefore the 2023 pay awards
    will t be based on the poor pay rates
    established in 2022.
  • It will not count towards pension,
    redundancy, or overtime calculations.
  • It will leave low paid civil servants
    stranded on desperately low pay.
  • Departments are free to pay civil
    servants working part time on a pro
    rata basis and to impose conditions
    on payment.
  • The lump sum will only be paid to
    members in the civil service on 31
    March 2023 and who remain in the
    CS on the date of payment.
  • It does not require Departments to
    offer an option for members to take
    the lump sum in a manner that will
    reduce the amount of Universal Credit
    they will lose.
  • Central government is not providing
    additional funding for the lump sum.

There is little meaningful progress on job
security and nothing at all on the
reduction of our pension contributions
and repayment for the overcharging to
date.
We therefore call on the NEC to:

  1. Explain the issues and problems outlined
    at 1-4 above with issues to members.
  2. To regain and renew legal mandates for
    strike action.
  3. Renew the campaign of national and
    targeted action involving all bargaining
    groups with a current live legal mandate
    for strike action.
  4. Draw up and implement a programme for
    future national and targeted strike action,
    showing tactical flexibility and not ruling
    out any particular form of industrial
    action.

We can’t afford to end the dispute

The Bank of England has now announced its 13th raise in interest rates, pushing them up to 5%, with many forecasters predicting that they will further increase rates to 6%. This will increase mortgage repayments and lead to increased rents. In other words, most of us will be even worse-off.

A few days ago, the Office of National Statistics announced that inflation was still running at 8.7%.

The increase in the price of staple goods is much higher.

The Guardian has usefully set out the percentage changes in the average price over the 12 months to May for the following:

  • Sugar 49.8%
  • Eggs 28.8%
  • Low-fat milk 28.5%
  • Pasta products and couscous 28.5%
  • Flours and other cereals 23.6%
  • Ready-made meals 16.8%
  • Fish 16.6%
  • Bread 15.3%
  • Butter 14.1%
  • Tea 14.6%
  • Coffee 11.6%
  • Gas 36.2%
  • Electricity 17.3%

It’s against this context of increasing prices that we have to evaluate the government’s announcements on pay to civil servants. Those were ‘departments are able to make average pay awards up to 4.5%’ and ‘departments have flexibility to make awards up to an additional 0.5%, to be targeted at lower pay bands.’ – direct quotes from the 2023/24 Pay remit guidance.

Then there is the one-off payment of £1,500.

The Addendum to the pay remit says of this:

In addition to this, for 2023/24, departments…..have flexibility to make a fixed non-consolidated [gross] payment of £1,500 per full-time employee for those in delegated grades, subject to eligibility.

Currently departments are taking, what is obviously the plain meaning of the phrase ‘payment of £1,500 per full-time employee’ as being that part timers will get the £1,500 as a prorated payment. Given that the great bulk of part-time workers are women, we are facing blatant and obvious sex discrimination.

Remember, the £1,500 is being billed  as “recognition of the pressures” faced by staff in 2022-23. The cost of living crisis is, and was, no less for those working part-time. Therefore the sex discrimination is compounded.

So how did we end up here?

We now move into the realm of speculation – PCS is not a transparent organisation. We understand though that Mark Serwotka had direct, secret talks with the Cabinet Office and from these emerged the £1,500 which was just announced to members.

Normally negotiators go back to the relevant committee – the Senior elected officers at a minimum – and get a sense check as to whether what is being proposed is on the right track, but to also to look for pitfalls. In this case, the pro-rating for part-time staff, the deduction from UC payments, student loans etc.

We can assume this did not happen, although Mark Serwotka could publish to members a timeline of what happened, when and with whom to set the record straight. He won’t, because it didn’t.

We believe the leadership were either so anxious to get something, or our negotiators were not sufficiently experienced enough, that they didn’t do the necessary due-diligence to look at what was being given and make the appropriate challenge. They didn’t even do a basic equality impact assessment.

The best concessions in the history of the union

Despite all this, the union leadership continue to state that the £1500 it is a historic achievement. Think about that. What does it say about our union and it’s leadership over the last 23 years, that this is the pinnacle of its achievement?

The unions leadership is not trying to pretend that the pay award and the £1,500 is sufficient or indeed good, in but they are now moving into project Fear mode and seeking to scare members into calling off the dispute. That will be for an article for another day.

What next?

The ever worsening financial situation for our members means we cannot afford to settle for the current concessions. PCS Independent Left supports the PCSsayNo campaign, a collection of branches who’s members are saying they want the dispute to continue. We encourage members and branches to support the campaign and follow them on twitter.

Support the branch campaign to save the dispute!

A number of branches from across the political, group and geographic spectrum of the union came together this week to issue a statement in opposition to shutting-down the national dispute.

The statement was put together by a number of branches who have passed motions expressing the many issues with the concessions and discontent with the current position with a view to gaining the broadest possible unity in our campaign to persuade the National Executive Committee that our dispute must not be ended on the basis of these concessions and campaign for a ‘reject’ vote if they do.

PCS Independent Left fully support this campaign and urge branches to discuss and pass the motions at Executive and members meetings in order to join the campaign.

If your branch has agreed our statement, please let the campaign know by emailing: join@pcssayno.co.uk

We have also organised a national zoom meeting for all interested branches/reps, which will take place via Zoom on Monday 19th June starting at 7pm. Please email the above for those details.

The £1500 ‘settlement’ is unfunded: Why it matters

The £1500 being offered to civil servants is not funded by new money. Departments have to find the money from existing budgets to pay it. Bizarrely the union seems to have made no effort in negotiations to ensure it is funded. In a future posting, we will talk more of these so-called negotiations.

Both the teacher’s union (NEU) and the healthcare unions have centralised as a core demand that any pay increase or bonus is funded by new money. The importance of fore-fronting this demand is clear:

  • Schools, NHS Trusts – and government departments and agencies -would have to fund all the money out of existing budgets, meaning a further degradation of public services. In a Department like the DWP, the cost of payment will be close to £130m. That’s money being taken from the delivery of public services to the most vulnerable.
  • With no guarantee on redundancies other than they would ‘avoid where possible’, employers may attempt to cover the cost by reducing headcount and/or closing offices.

In both education and healthcare, the government have conceded to either fully or partially funded the offer with new money.

We are already aware of one agency, Audit Wales, claiming they can’t afford to pay the money. Rightfully the union is approving strike action there, but still has not demanded the Cabinet Office fund it. Why not?

Other departments could claim the same thing, or could implement restrictions on who is eligible for the cash, such as pro-raftering the payment for part-timers or restricting eligibility on the basis of time-in-post as many are attempting.

Added to the litany of other issues, this is yet another reason why the dispute needs to continue.

We should also remember that nurses and teachers have voted to reject better or comparable settlements that were at least partially funded by new money unlike this one.

PCS Independent Left believe we should bank this money which is being given regardless of whether we end the dispute or not, and we should therefore continue the fight alongside other public sector workers. If you think what we say makes sense, why not join us?

A failure of basic trade union negotiating

In the run-up to to the union’s all-members Facebook Live session on the national dispute, we’d like to give members some food for thought whilst tuned in.

PCS General Secretary, Mark Serwotka, recently stated, “as a consequence of a historic amount of industrial action, for the first time in our Union’s history we have forced the government to make major concessions on the question of pay.” But the truth is that the Government has only made minor pay concessions.

At the heart of PCS’ pay dispute for 2022 is the demand for a 10% cost of living increase in salaries and for a national living wage of £15.00 per hour. All that the Tories have done, by way of additional money, is to allow management teams in the civil service delegated pay areas discretion to pay an unconsolidated £1,500 per full time employee in 2023. This does not come anywhere near to meeting our 2022 pay claim.

Ironically, however, the General Secretary revealed one truth about his and Left Unity’s more than twenty years of dominance of PCS: they have delivered precious little to members by way of increased pay.

Seizing on the £1,500 as a way out of the pay dispute, the leadership:

  • Failed to realise that the Government would claw back a chunk of the payment by reducing the benefit paid to members in receipt of Universal Credit.
  • Failed to explore how such detrimental consequences could be minimised. (While any increase in income might be deducted from members receiving UC there is a significant difference between losing benefit for a one-off payment and losing benefit for a permanent rise in salary).
  • Failed to insist that, the overwhelmingly female, civil servants who work part time should receive the full £1,500, instead of it being reduced pro rata, in recognition of the fact that inflation has hit them just hard as anybody.
  • Failed to challenge the restriction of the lump sum to those in civil service employment on 31 March 2023 and at the time of payment, which will exclude those members who suffered detriment in 2022 but have since left the civil service, possibly after striking, and those members who joined after 31 March 2023 and may also have taken strike action.

These failings are the product of a leadership over eager to get out of the dispute and uninterested in the views and expertise of members. The leadership want the dispute over so that they can concentrate on the truly important thing which is the GS and AGS elections later this year. We can throw a spanner in their works by working for a vote to continue the dispute in the members’ ballot, that is sure to come soon. So, IL welcomes the news that some branches are grouping together to run such a campaign. Members need more money, so let’s continue the dispute. If you agree, why not to join the Independent Left by clicking here.